Triumph Engineering Co Ltd was a British motocycle motorcycle manufacturing company, based originally in Coventry and then in Solihull at Meridian. A new company, Triumph Motorcycles Ltd based in Hinckley gained the name rights after the end of the
company in the 1980s and is now one of the world's major motorcycle
manufacturers.
5T Speed Twin
The company began in 1885 when Siegfried Bettman emigrated from Nuremburg, part of the German Empire, to Coventry in
England. In 1884, aged 20, Bettmann founded his own company, the S. Bettmann
& Co. Import Export Agency, in London. Bettmann's original products were bicycles,,
which the company bought and then sold with its own brand name. Bettmann also
distributed sewing machines imported from Germany.
Tiger 100
In 1886, Bettmann sought a
more general name, and the company became known as the Triumph Cycle Company. A year later, the
company registered as the New Triumph Co. Ltd now
with funding from the Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre Company.. During that
year, Bettmann was joined as a partner by another Nuremberg native, Moritz
Schulte.
Triumph 6T Thunderbird 1959
Schulte encouraged Bettmann to
transform Triumph into a manufacturing company, and in 1888 Bettmann purchased
a site in Coventry using money lent by his and Schulte's families. The company
began producing the first Triumph-branded bicycles in 1889. In 1896 Triumph
initiated a factory in Nuremberg for bicycle production in Bettman's native
city.
5TA Twin Speed 1959
In 1898, Triumph decided to
extend its own production to include motorcycles and by 1902, the company had
produced its first motorcycle—a bicycle fitted with a Belgian Minerva engine. In
1903, after selling more than 500 motorcycles, Triumph began motorcycle
production at its unit in Germany. During its first few years producing
motorcycles, the company based its designs on those of other manufacturers.
In 1904, Triumph began building motorcycles based on its own designs and in 1905 produced its first completely in-house designed motorcycle. By the end of that year, the company had produced more than 250 of that design. In 1907, after the company opened a larger plant, it produced 1,000 machines. Triumph had also initiated a second, lower-end brand, Gloria, produced in the company's original plant.
T90
In 1904, Triumph began building motorcycles based on its own designs and in 1905 produced its first completely in-house designed motorcycle. By the end of that year, the company had produced more than 250 of that design. In 1907, after the company opened a larger plant, it produced 1,000 machines. Triumph had also initiated a second, lower-end brand, Gloria, produced in the company's original plant.
T110 Tiger 1959
Confusion between motorcycles
produced by the Coventry and Nuremberg Triumph companies resulted in the latter's
products being renamed Orial for certain export markets. However there was
already a company Orial in France so the Nuremberg motorcycles were renamed
again as "TWN", representing Triumph
Werke Nürnberg.
120 Bonneville 650
140 Bonneville 750
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